雅思大小作文写作技巧
雅思作文的结构:1
三段论(Three parts) : Introduction; Main
Body;Conclusion.各段逻辑关系如下:Introduction: To say what you are going to say;Main Body: To say what you want to say;Conclusion: To say what you have said.这种写作结构和中国诗文的章法 (起承转合)有异曲同工之妙!“起”是开端;“承”是承接上文加以申述;“转”是转折，从正面或反面立论;“合”是结束全艾“起即Introduction;“承”“转”即Main Body,“承”即从正进行描述，“转”，即转说开去，大致分两种情况:一种从另一面或反面说，讲不同的意见，另一种是采用推进-
层的写法;“合”即Conclusion。2、雅思作文的构思:Brainstorming+Organizing·可以细化为如下3个问题:·1.文章的中心，也就是主题，灵魂，论点。 (主鲜)
·2.文章的内容，就是写哪些具体的论据。 (内容
)·3.文章的结构安排，和论证方法紧密结合。 (论力)雅思图表说明文写作技巧及举例PART1:General Statement
1雅思图表说明文的特点
·1.图表说明文的特点，关键词: report,universitylecturer
·2.图表说明文body部分的2个步骤
·3Introduction改写的方法:主谓宾定状补·4.曲线图的核心词汇:4大核心名词/动词，4大核心形容词/副词
·5.饼状图核心词汇:占百分之引出数据的4...种方法(代表着不同的语法形式)·6柱状图:Introduction中的宾语一定要明确具体，为下文写作做好铺垫
·7.表格图:数据多，复杂的图表要首先理出主线，即打算用这个图表说明一个什么问题，再开始写作
·8.流程图:雅思考察的是语言，不涉及专业知识，所以运用常识图表肯定看得懂。写作技巧:上义词，每阶段连接词。
雅思图表作文Body部分的4个步骤
·去伪存真:默认所有数据真实可信去粗取精: 具体的数值 (最大值，最小值，中间
·由此及彼: 分析，对比(近似值，关联值)
·由表及里:归纳，总结
经过这四个步骤，文章也逐渐由浅入深，从感性认识升华成理性认识!
PART2: Detailed Approaches
雅思图标作文用词
主语的表达:
Chart = graph = diagram
曲线图:line/curve chart
柱状图:bar /column graph
饼状图: pie diagram
表格图: table /statistics / figures
流程图: the flow diagram
表明，展示
·Show,indicate, point out
·Give information about
Provide datum/data of
Describe, illustrate, present, display, reflect,demonstrate,depict,reveal. exhibit3修饰动词的常用副词
3、修饰动词的常用副词
Clearly, plainly, apparently, obviously, vividlySpecially, particularlyRelative, relatively
Comparative,comparatively
常用关联词
·顺承: also, besides,in addition
·转折: however,on the other hand, conversely
同时: meanwhile,in the same time
。类比:similarly
。强调: in particular5、上升，增加
·Increase, raise, rise, go up, climb, grow
·Mount, soar,jump
·Ascend
·Rocket, skyrocket
Surge, surge up,upsurge6、下降，减少
·Decrease, drop, fall, go down·Reduce,decline,plummet, abate
Descend
Shrink to/by
Collapse, plunge, slump
7、定Keep/remain/stay/maintainstable/steady/unchanged/constant/the samein a stationary phaseStabilize
8、变化后保持稳定
·Level off
·Level out
·Bottom out
Reach a plateau
9、起伏不定
Wave, fluctuate, go up and down
·Be unstable,be flexible
Be in instability, be in flexibility
10、达到高位/低位
·Reach/hit a high/low point
Reach/hit the highest/lowest point/nadir
maximize/minimize
·Reach a peak/summit, reach/touch the bottom/trough·Peak (v).summit (v)11、占百分之...
·Form,comprise,make up,occupy
Constitute,cover, account for
Be shared by
Halfof...
A quarter of
12、做比较，表倍数
·A has something in common with b
A shares some similarity with b
The difference between a and b lies in...
·Double, triple, quadruple (v, n, adj, adv)13/
Rapid, rapidlyFast, fast·Quick, quicklySharp,sharply
·Dramatic,dramatically
Steep, steeply
·Drastic,drastically
·Exponential,exponentially (成倍地)14、显/地
Great, greatlyLarge, largelyVast, vastly
剩下一部分会在下期分享，
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